645 lines
18 KiB
Rust
645 lines
18 KiB
Rust
//! Lower-level client connection API.
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//!
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//! The types in thie module are to provide a lower-level API based around a
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//! single connection. Connecting to a host, pooling connections, and the like
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//! are not handled at this level. This module provides the building blocks to
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//! customize those things externally.
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//!
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//! If don't have need to manage connections yourself, consider using the
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//! higher-level [Client](super) API.
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use std::fmt;
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use std::marker::PhantomData;
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use bytes::Bytes;
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use futures::{Async, Future, Poll};
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use futures::future::{self, Either};
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use tokio_io::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite};
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use body::Payload;
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use common::Exec;
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use proto;
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use super::dispatch;
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use {Body, Request, Response, StatusCode};
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/// Returns a `Handshake` future over some IO.
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///
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/// This is a shortcut for `Builder::new().handshake(io)`.
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pub fn handshake<T>(io: T) -> Handshake<T, ::Body>
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where
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T: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Send + 'static,
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{
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Builder::new()
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.handshake(io)
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}
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/// The sender side of an established connection.
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pub struct SendRequest<B> {
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dispatch: dispatch::Sender<Request<B>, Response<Body>>,
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}
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/// A future that processes all HTTP state for the IO object.
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///
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/// In most cases, this should just be spawned into an executor, so that it
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/// can process incoming and outgoing messages, notice hangups, and the like.
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#[must_use = "futures do nothing unless polled"]
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pub struct Connection<T, B>
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where
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T: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Send + 'static,
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B: Payload + 'static,
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{
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inner: Either<
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proto::dispatch::Dispatcher<
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proto::dispatch::Client<B>,
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B,
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T,
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proto::ClientUpgradeTransaction,
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>,
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proto::h2::Client<T, B>,
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>,
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}
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/// A builder to configure an HTTP connection.
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///
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/// After setting options, the builder is used to create a `Handshake` future.
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#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
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pub struct Builder {
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exec: Exec,
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h1_writev: bool,
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h1_title_case_headers: bool,
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http2: bool,
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}
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/// A future setting up HTTP over an IO object.
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///
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/// If successful, yields a `(SendRequest, Connection)` pair.
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#[must_use = "futures do nothing unless polled"]
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pub struct Handshake<T, B> {
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inner: HandshakeInner<T, B, proto::ClientUpgradeTransaction>,
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}
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/// A future returned by `SendRequest::send_request`.
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///
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/// Yields a `Response` if successful.
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#[must_use = "futures do nothing unless polled"]
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pub struct ResponseFuture {
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// for now, a Box is used to hide away the internal `B`
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// that can be returned if canceled
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inner: Box<Future<Item=Response<Body>, Error=::Error> + Send>,
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}
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/// Deconstructed parts of a `Connection`.
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///
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/// This allows taking apart a `Connection` at a later time, in order to
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/// reclaim the IO object, and additional related pieces.
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct Parts<T> {
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/// The original IO object used in the handshake.
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pub io: T,
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/// A buffer of bytes that have been read but not processed as HTTP.
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///
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/// For instance, if the `Connection` is used for an HTTP upgrade request,
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/// it is possible the server sent back the first bytes of the new protocol
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/// along with the response upgrade.
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///
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/// You will want to check for any existing bytes if you plan to continue
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/// communicating on the IO object.
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pub read_buf: Bytes,
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_inner: (),
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}
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// ========== internal client api
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/// A `Future` for when `SendRequest::poll_ready()` is ready.
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pub(super) struct WhenReady<B> {
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tx: Option<SendRequest<B>>,
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}
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// A `SendRequest` that can be cloned to send HTTP2 requests.
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// private for now, probably not a great idea of a type...
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pub(super) struct Http2SendRequest<B> {
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dispatch: dispatch::UnboundedSender<Request<B>, Response<Body>>,
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}
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#[must_use = "futures do nothing unless polled"]
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pub(super) struct HandshakeNoUpgrades<T, B> {
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inner: HandshakeInner<T, B, proto::ClientTransaction>,
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}
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struct HandshakeInner<T, B, R> {
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builder: Builder,
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io: Option<T>,
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_marker: PhantomData<(B, R)>,
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}
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// ===== impl SendRequest
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impl<B> SendRequest<B>
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{
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/// Polls to determine whether this sender can be used yet for a request.
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///
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/// If the associated connection is closed, this returns an Error.
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pub fn poll_ready(&mut self) -> Poll<(), ::Error> {
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self.dispatch.poll_ready()
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}
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pub(super) fn when_ready(self) -> WhenReady<B> {
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WhenReady {
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tx: Some(self),
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}
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}
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pub(super) fn is_ready(&self) -> bool {
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self.dispatch.is_ready()
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}
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pub(super) fn is_closed(&self) -> bool {
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self.dispatch.is_closed()
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}
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pub(super) fn into_http2(self) -> Http2SendRequest<B> {
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Http2SendRequest {
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dispatch: self.dispatch.unbound(),
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}
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}
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}
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impl<B> SendRequest<B>
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where
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B: Payload + 'static,
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{
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/// Sends a `Request` on the associated connection.
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///
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/// Returns a future that if successful, yields the `Response`.
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///
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/// # Note
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///
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/// There are some key differences in what automatic things the `Client`
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/// does for you that will not be done here:
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///
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/// - `Client` requires absolute-form `Uri`s, since the scheme and
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/// authority are need to connect. They aren't required here.
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/// - Since the `Client` requires absolute-form `Uri`s, it can add
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/// the `Host` header based on it. You must add a `Host` header yourself
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/// before calling this method.
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/// - Since absolute-form `Uri`s are not required, if received, they will
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/// be serialized as-is.
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///
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/// # Example
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///
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/// ```
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/// # extern crate futures;
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/// # extern crate hyper;
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/// # extern crate http;
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/// # use http::header::HOST;
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/// # use hyper::client::conn::SendRequest;
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/// # use hyper::Body;
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/// use futures::Future;
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/// use hyper::Request;
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///
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/// # fn doc(mut tx: SendRequest<Body>) {
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/// // build a Request
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/// let req = Request::builder()
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/// .uri("/foo/bar")
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/// .header(HOST, "hyper.rs")
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/// .body(Body::empty())
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/// .unwrap();
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///
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/// // send it and get a future back
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/// let fut = tx.send_request(req)
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/// .map(|res| {
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/// // got the Response
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/// assert!(res.status().is_success());
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/// });
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/// # drop(fut);
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/// # }
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/// # fn main() {}
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/// ```
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pub fn send_request(&mut self, req: Request<B>) -> ResponseFuture {
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let inner = match self.dispatch.send(req) {
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Ok(rx) => {
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Either::A(rx.then(move |res| {
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match res {
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Ok(Ok(res)) => Ok(res),
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Ok(Err(err)) => Err(err),
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// this is definite bug if it happens, but it shouldn't happen!
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Err(_) => panic!("dispatch dropped without returning error"),
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}
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}))
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},
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Err(_req) => {
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debug!("connection was not ready");
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let err = ::Error::new_canceled(Some("connection was not ready"));
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Either::B(future::err(err))
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}
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};
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ResponseFuture {
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inner: Box::new(inner),
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}
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}
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//TODO: replace with `impl Future` when stable
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pub(crate) fn send_request_retryable(&mut self, req: Request<B>) -> Box<Future<Item=Response<Body>, Error=(::Error, Option<Request<B>>)> + Send>
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where
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B: Send,
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{
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let inner = match self.dispatch.try_send(req) {
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Ok(rx) => {
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Either::A(rx.then(move |res| {
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match res {
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Ok(Ok(res)) => Ok(res),
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Ok(Err(err)) => Err(err),
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// this is definite bug if it happens, but it shouldn't happen!
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Err(_) => panic!("dispatch dropped without returning error"),
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}
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}))
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},
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Err(req) => {
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debug!("connection was not ready");
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let err = ::Error::new_canceled(Some("connection was not ready"));
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Either::B(future::err((err, Some(req))))
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}
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};
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Box::new(inner)
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}
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}
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/* TODO(0.12.0): when we change from tokio-service to tower.
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impl<T, B> Service for SendRequest<T, B> {
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type Request = Request<B>;
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type Response = Response;
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type Error = ::Error;
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type Future = ResponseFuture;
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fn call(&self, req: Self::Request) -> Self::Future {
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}
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}
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*/
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impl<B> fmt::Debug for SendRequest<B> {
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
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f.debug_struct("SendRequest")
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.finish()
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}
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}
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// ===== impl Http2SendRequest
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impl<B> Http2SendRequest<B> {
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pub(super) fn is_ready(&self) -> bool {
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self.dispatch.is_ready()
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}
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pub(super) fn is_closed(&self) -> bool {
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self.dispatch.is_closed()
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}
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}
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impl<B> Http2SendRequest<B>
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where
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B: Payload + 'static,
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{
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//TODO: replace with `impl Future` when stable
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pub(super) fn send_request_retryable(&mut self, req: Request<B>) -> Box<Future<Item=Response<Body>, Error=(::Error, Option<Request<B>>)> + Send>
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where
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B: Send,
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{
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let inner = match self.dispatch.try_send(req) {
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Ok(rx) => {
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Either::A(rx.then(move |res| {
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match res {
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Ok(Ok(res)) => Ok(res),
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Ok(Err(err)) => Err(err),
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// this is definite bug if it happens, but it shouldn't happen!
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Err(_) => panic!("dispatch dropped without returning error"),
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}
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}))
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},
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Err(req) => {
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debug!("connection was not ready");
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let err = ::Error::new_canceled(Some("connection was not ready"));
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Either::B(future::err((err, Some(req))))
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}
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};
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Box::new(inner)
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}
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}
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impl<B> fmt::Debug for Http2SendRequest<B> {
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
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f.debug_struct("Http2SendRequest")
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.finish()
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}
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}
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impl<B> Clone for Http2SendRequest<B> {
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fn clone(&self) -> Self {
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Http2SendRequest {
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dispatch: self.dispatch.clone(),
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}
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}
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}
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// ===== impl Connection
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impl<T, B> Connection<T, B>
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where
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T: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Send + 'static,
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B: Payload + 'static,
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{
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/// Return the inner IO object, and additional information.
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///
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/// Only works for HTTP/1 connections. HTTP/2 connections will panic.
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pub fn into_parts(self) -> Parts<T> {
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let (io, read_buf, _) = match self.inner {
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Either::A(h1) => h1.into_inner(),
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Either::B(_h2) => {
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panic!("http2 cannot into_inner");
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}
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};
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Parts {
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io: io,
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read_buf: read_buf,
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_inner: (),
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}
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}
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/// Poll the connection for completion, but without calling `shutdown`
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/// on the underlying IO.
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///
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/// This is useful to allow running a connection while doing an HTTP
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/// upgrade. Once the upgrade is completed, the connection would be "done",
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/// but it is not desired to actally shutdown the IO object. Instead you
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/// would take it back using `into_parts`.
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pub fn poll_without_shutdown(&mut self) -> Poll<(), ::Error> {
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match self.inner {
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Either::A(ref mut h1) => {
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h1.poll_without_shutdown()
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},
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Either::B(ref mut h2) => {
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h2.poll()
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}
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}
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}
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}
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impl<T, B> Future for Connection<T, B>
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where
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T: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Send + 'static,
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B: Payload + 'static,
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{
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type Item = ();
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type Error = ::Error;
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fn poll(&mut self) -> Poll<Self::Item, Self::Error> {
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self.inner.poll()
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}
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}
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impl<T, B> fmt::Debug for Connection<T, B>
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where
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T: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + fmt::Debug + Send + 'static,
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B: Payload + 'static,
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{
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
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f.debug_struct("Connection")
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.finish()
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}
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}
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// ===== impl Builder
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impl Builder {
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/// Creates a new connection builder.
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#[inline]
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pub fn new() -> Builder {
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Builder {
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exec: Exec::Default,
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h1_writev: true,
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h1_title_case_headers: false,
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http2: false,
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}
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}
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pub(super) fn exec(&mut self, exec: Exec) -> &mut Builder {
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self.exec = exec;
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self
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}
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pub(super) fn h1_writev(&mut self, enabled: bool) -> &mut Builder {
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self.h1_writev = enabled;
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self
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}
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pub(super) fn h1_title_case_headers(&mut self, enabled: bool) -> &mut Builder {
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self.h1_title_case_headers = enabled;
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self
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}
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/// Sets whether HTTP2 is required.
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///
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/// Default is false.
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pub fn http2_only(&mut self, enabled: bool) -> &mut Builder {
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self.http2 = enabled;
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self
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}
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/// Constructs a connection with the configured options and IO.
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#[inline]
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pub fn handshake<T, B>(&self, io: T) -> Handshake<T, B>
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where
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T: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Send + 'static,
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B: Payload + 'static,
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{
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Handshake {
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inner: HandshakeInner {
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builder: self.clone(),
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io: Some(io),
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_marker: PhantomData,
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}
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}
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}
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pub(super) fn handshake_no_upgrades<T, B>(&self, io: T) -> HandshakeNoUpgrades<T, B>
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where
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T: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Send + 'static,
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B: Payload + 'static,
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{
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HandshakeNoUpgrades {
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inner: HandshakeInner {
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builder: self.clone(),
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io: Some(io),
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_marker: PhantomData,
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}
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}
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}
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}
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|
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// ===== impl Handshake
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|
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impl<T, B> Future for Handshake<T, B>
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where
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T: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Send + 'static,
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B: Payload + 'static,
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{
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type Item = (SendRequest<B>, Connection<T, B>);
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type Error = ::Error;
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fn poll(&mut self) -> Poll<Self::Item, Self::Error> {
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self.inner.poll()
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.map(|async| {
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async.map(|(tx, dispatch)| {
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(tx, Connection { inner: dispatch })
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})
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})
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}
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}
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impl<T, B> fmt::Debug for Handshake<T, B> {
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
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f.debug_struct("Handshake")
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.finish()
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}
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}
|
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|
|
impl<T, B> Future for HandshakeNoUpgrades<T, B>
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where
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T: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Send + 'static,
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B: Payload + 'static,
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{
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type Item = (SendRequest<B>, Either<
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proto::h1::Dispatcher<
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proto::h1::dispatch::Client<B>,
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B,
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T,
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proto::ClientTransaction,
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>,
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proto::h2::Client<T, B>,
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>);
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type Error = ::Error;
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fn poll(&mut self) -> Poll<Self::Item, Self::Error> {
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self.inner.poll()
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}
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}
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|
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impl<T, B, R> Future for HandshakeInner<T, B, R>
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|
where
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|
T: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Send + 'static,
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B: Payload,
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R: proto::h1::Http1Transaction<
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Incoming=StatusCode,
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Outgoing=proto::RequestLine,
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>,
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{
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type Item = (SendRequest<B>, Either<
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proto::h1::Dispatcher<
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proto::h1::dispatch::Client<B>,
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B,
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T,
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R,
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>,
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proto::h2::Client<T, B>,
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>);
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type Error = ::Error;
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|
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fn poll(&mut self) -> Poll<Self::Item, Self::Error> {
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let io = self.io.take().expect("polled more than once");
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let (tx, rx) = dispatch::channel();
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let either = if !self.builder.http2 {
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let mut conn = proto::Conn::new(io);
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if !self.builder.h1_writev {
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conn.set_write_strategy_flatten();
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}
|
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if self.builder.h1_title_case_headers {
|
|
conn.set_title_case_headers();
|
|
}
|
|
let cd = proto::h1::dispatch::Client::new(rx);
|
|
let dispatch = proto::h1::Dispatcher::new(cd, conn);
|
|
Either::A(dispatch)
|
|
} else {
|
|
let h2 = proto::h2::Client::new(io, rx, self.builder.exec.clone());
|
|
Either::B(h2)
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
Ok(Async::Ready((
|
|
SendRequest {
|
|
dispatch: tx,
|
|
},
|
|
either,
|
|
)))
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ===== impl ResponseFuture
|
|
|
|
impl Future for ResponseFuture {
|
|
type Item = Response<Body>;
|
|
type Error = ::Error;
|
|
|
|
#[inline]
|
|
fn poll(&mut self) -> Poll<Self::Item, Self::Error> {
|
|
self.inner.poll()
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl fmt::Debug for ResponseFuture {
|
|
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
|
|
f.debug_struct("ResponseFuture")
|
|
.finish()
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ===== impl WhenReady
|
|
|
|
impl<B> Future for WhenReady<B> {
|
|
type Item = SendRequest<B>;
|
|
type Error = ::Error;
|
|
|
|
fn poll(&mut self) -> Poll<Self::Item, Self::Error> {
|
|
let mut tx = self.tx.take().expect("polled after complete");
|
|
match tx.poll_ready()? {
|
|
Async::Ready(()) => Ok(Async::Ready(tx)),
|
|
Async::NotReady => {
|
|
self.tx = Some(tx);
|
|
Ok(Async::NotReady)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// assert trait markers
|
|
|
|
trait AssertSend: Send {}
|
|
trait AssertSendSync: Send + Sync {}
|
|
|
|
|
|
#[doc(hidden)]
|
|
impl<B: Send> AssertSendSync for SendRequest<B> {}
|
|
|
|
#[doc(hidden)]
|
|
impl<T: Send, B: Send> AssertSend for Connection<T, B>
|
|
where
|
|
T: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Send + 'static,
|
|
B: Payload + 'static,
|
|
{}
|
|
|
|
#[doc(hidden)]
|
|
impl<T: Send + Sync, B: Send + Sync> AssertSendSync for Connection<T, B>
|
|
where
|
|
T: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Send + 'static,
|
|
B: Payload + 'static,
|
|
B::Data: Send + Sync + 'static,
|
|
{}
|
|
|
|
#[doc(hidden)]
|
|
impl AssertSendSync for Builder {}
|
|
|
|
#[doc(hidden)]
|
|
impl AssertSend for ResponseFuture {}
|
|
|