- Placed all cases of "unexpected bytes" errors into the
`UnexpectedMessage` variant.
- Placed all cases of "unexpected EOF" errors into the
`IncompleteMessage` variant. Description is now generic about
"connection closed before message completed", instead of mentioning
"request" or "response.
- Added `Error::is_incomplete_message()` accessor to help checking for
unexpected closures.
- Renamed some variants to be clearer when viewing the `Debug` format.
- Collected all "user" errors into an internal `User` enum, to prevent
forgetting to update the `is_user()` method.
- Adds `Connected::negotiated_h2()` method to signal the connection must
use HTTP2. `Connect` implementations should set this if using ALPN.
If a connection to a host is detected to have been upgraded via ALPN,
any other oustanding connect futures will be canceled, and the waiting
requests will make use of the single HTTP2 connection.
The `http2_only` builder configuration still works the same, not
requiring ALPN at all, and always using only a single connection.
If a user makes use of `Body::is_end_stream` to optimize so as to not
need to do make a final poll just to receive `None`, previously the
connection would not have progressed its reading state to a finished
body, and so the connection would be closed.
Now, upon reading any chunk, the connection state will check if it
can know that the body would be finished, and progresses to a body
finished state sooner.
The integration tests were amplified by adding a naive hyper proxy
as a secondary test, which happens to make use of that optimization,
and thus caught the issue.
If a checkout wins, meaning an idle connection became available before
a connect future completed, instead of just dropping the connect future,
it spawns it into the background executor to allow being placed into
the pool on completion.
A Cargo feature `runtime` is added, which is enabled by default, that
includes the following:
- The `client::HttpConnector`, which uses `tokio::net::TcpStream`.
- The `server::AddrStream`, which uses `tokio::net::TcpListener`.
- The `hyper::rt` module, which includes useful utilities to work with
the runtime without needing to import `futures` or `tokio` explicity.
Disabling the feature removes many of these niceties, but allows people
to use hyper in environments that have an alternative runtime, without
needing to download an unused one.
- `Client::new()` no longer needs a `Handle`, and instead makes use of
tokio's implicit default.
- Changed `Client::configure()` to `Client::builder()`.
- `Builder` is a by-ref builder, since all configuration is now
cloneable pieces.
BREAKING CHANGE: `Client:new(&handle)` and `Client::configure()` are now
`Client::new()` and `Client::builder()`.
**The `Error` is now an opaque struct**, which allows for more variants to
be added freely, and the internal representation to change without being
breaking changes.
For inspecting an `Error`, there are several `is_*` methods to check for
certain classes of errors, such as `Error::is_parse()`. The `cause` can
also be inspected, like before. This likely seems like a downgrade, but
more inspection can be added as needed!
The `Error` now knows about more states, which gives much more context
around when a certain error occurs. This is also expressed in the
description and `fmt` messages.
**Most places where a user would provide an error to hyper can now pass
any error type** (`E: Into<Box<std::error::Error>>`). This error is passed
back in relevant places, and can be useful for logging. This should make
it much clearer about what error a user should provide to hyper: any it
feels is relevant!
Closes#1128Closes#1130Closes#1431Closes#1338
BREAKING CHANGE: `Error` is no longer an enum to pattern match over, or
to construct. Code will need to be updated accordingly.
For body streams or `Service`s, inference might be unable to determine
what error type you mean to return. Starting in Rust 1.26, you could
just label that as `!` if you never return an error.
The original `Connect` trait had some limitations:
- There was no way to provide more details to the connector about how to
connect, other than the `Uri`.
- There was no way for the connector to return any extra information
about the connected transport.
- The `Error` was forced to be an `std::io::Error`.
- The transport and future had `'static` requirements.
As hyper gains HTTP/2 support, some of these things needed to be
changed. We want to allow the user to configure whether they hope to
us ALPN to start an HTTP/2 connection, and the connector needs to be
able to return back to hyper if it did so.
The new `Connect` trait is meant to solve this.
- The `connect` method now receives a `Destination` type, instead of a
`Uri`. This allows us to include additional data about how to connect.
- The `Future` returned from `connect` now must be a tuple of the
transport, and a `Connected` metadata value. The `Connected` includes
possibly extra data about what happened when connecting.
BREAKING CHANGE: Custom connectors should now implement `Connect`
directly, instead of `Service`.
Calls to `connect` no longer take `Uri`s, but `Destination`. There
are `scheme`, `host`, and `port` methods to query relevant
information.
The returned future must be a tuple of the transport and `Connected`.
If no relevant extra information is needed, simply return
`Connected::new()`.
Closes#1428
BREAKING CHANGE: `Method`, `Request`, `Response`, `StatusCode`,
`Version`, and `Uri` have been replaced with types from the `http`
crate. The `hyper::header` module is gone for now.
Removed `Client::get`, since it needed to construct a `Request<B>`
with an empty body. Just use `Client::request` instead.
Removed `compat` cargo feature, and `compat` related API.