feat(headers): add Expires header

src/header/common/date.rs

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-use header::{Header, HeaderFormat};
 use std::fmt::{mod, Show};
-use super::util::from_one_raw_str;
 use std::str::FromStr;
-use time::{Tm, strptime};
+use time::Tm;
+use header::{Header, HeaderFormat};
+use super::util::{from_one_raw_str, tm_from_str};
 
 // Egh, replace as soon as something better than time::Tm exists.
 /// The `Date` header field.
@@ -21,17 +21,10 @@ impl Header for Date {
     }
 }
 
+
 impl HeaderFormat for Date {
     fn fmt_header(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
-        self.fmt(fmt)
-    }
-}
-
-impl fmt::Show for Date {
-    fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
-        let Date(ref tm) = *self;
-        // bummer that tm.strftime allocates a string. It would nice if it
-        // returned a Show instead, since I don't need the String here
+        let tm = **self;
         match tm.tm_utcoff {
             0 => tm.rfc822().fmt(fmt),
             _ => tm.to_utc().rfc822().fmt(fmt)
@@ -40,34 +33,8 @@ impl fmt::Show for Date {
 }
 
 impl FromStr for Date {
-    //    Prior to 1995, there were three different formats commonly used by
-    //   servers to communicate timestamps.  For compatibility with old
-    //   implementations, all three are defined here.  The preferred format is
-    //   a fixed-length and single-zone subset of the date and time
-    //   specification used by the Internet Message Format [RFC5322].
-    //
-    //     HTTP-date    = IMF-fixdate / obs-date
-    //
-    //   An example of the preferred format is
-    //
-    //     Sun, 06 Nov 1994 08:49:37 GMT    ; IMF-fixdate
-    //
-    //   Examples of the two obsolete formats are
-    //
-    //     Sunday, 06-Nov-94 08:49:37 GMT   ; obsolete RFC 850 format
-    //     Sun Nov  6 08:49:37 1994         ; ANSI C's asctime() format
-    //
-    //   A recipient that parses a timestamp value in an HTTP header field
-    //   MUST accept all three HTTP-date formats.  When a sender generates a
-    //   header field that contains one or more timestamps defined as
-    //   HTTP-date, the sender MUST generate those timestamps in the
-    //   IMF-fixdate format.
     fn from_str(s: &str) -> Option<Date> {
-        strptime(s, "%a, %d %b %Y %T %Z").or_else(|_| {
-            strptime(s, "%A, %d-%b-%y %T %Z")
-        }).or_else(|_| {
-            strptime(s, "%c")
-        }).ok().map(|tm| Date(tm))
+        tm_from_str(s).map(Date)
     }
 }
 

src/header/common/expires.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+use std::fmt::{mod, Show};
+use std::str::FromStr;
+use time::Tm;
+use header::{Header, HeaderFormat};
+use super::util::{from_one_raw_str, tm_from_str};
+
+/// The `Expires` header field.
+#[deriving(PartialEq, Clone)]
+pub struct Expires(pub Tm);
+
+deref!(Expires -> Tm)
+
+impl Header for Expires {
+    fn header_name(_: Option<Expires>) -> &'static str {
+        "Expires"
+    }
+
+    fn parse_header(raw: &[Vec<u8>]) -> Option<Expires> {
+        from_one_raw_str(raw)
+    }
+}
+
+
+impl HeaderFormat for Expires {
+    fn fmt_header(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+        let tm = **self;
+        match tm.tm_utcoff {
+            0 => tm.rfc822().fmt(fmt),
+            _ => tm.to_utc().rfc822().fmt(fmt)
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl FromStr for Expires {
+    fn from_str(s: &str) -> Option<Expires> {
+        tm_from_str(s).map(Expires)
+    }
+}
+
+bench_header!(imf_fixdate, Expires, { vec![b"Sun, 07 Nov 1994 08:48:37 GMT".to_vec()] })
+bench_header!(rfc_850, Expires, { vec![b"Sunday, 06-Nov-94 08:49:37 GMT".to_vec()] })
+bench_header!(asctime, Expires, { vec![b"Sun Nov  6 08:49:37 1994".to_vec()] })

src/header/common/mod.rs

@@ -96,6 +96,9 @@ pub mod content_type;
 /// Exposes the Date header.
 pub mod date;
 
+/// Exposes the Expires header.
+pub mod expires;
+
 /// Exposes the Host header.
 pub mod host;
 

src/header/common/util.rs

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 use std::str::{FromStr, from_utf8};
 use std::fmt::{mod, Show};
+use time::{Tm, strptime};
 
 /// Reads a single raw string when parsing a header
 pub fn from_one_raw_str<T: FromStr>(raw: &[Vec<u8>]) -> Option<T> {
@@ -43,3 +44,34 @@ pub fn fmt_comma_delimited<T: Show>(fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter, parts: &[T]) -> fm
     }
     Ok(())
 }
+
+/// Get a Tm from HTTP date formats.
+//    Prior to 1995, there were three different formats commonly used by
+//   servers to communicate timestamps.  For compatibility with old
+//   implementations, all three are defined here.  The preferred format is
+//   a fixed-length and single-zone subset of the date and time
+//   specification used by the Internet Message Format [RFC5322].
+//
+//     HTTP-date    = IMF-fixdate / obs-date
+//
+//   An example of the preferred format is
+//
+//     Sun, 06 Nov 1994 08:49:37 GMT    ; IMF-fixdate
+//
+//   Examples of the two obsolete formats are
+//
+//     Sunday, 06-Nov-94 08:49:37 GMT   ; obsolete RFC 850 format
+//     Sun Nov  6 08:49:37 1994         ; ANSI C's asctime() format
+//
+//   A recipient that parses a timestamp value in an HTTP header field
+//   MUST accept all three HTTP-date formats.  When a sender generates a
+//   header field that contains one or more timestamps defined as
+//   HTTP-date, the sender MUST generate those timestamps in the
+//   IMF-fixdate format.
+pub fn tm_from_str(s: &str) -> Option<Tm> {
+    strptime(s, "%a, %d %b %Y %T %Z").or_else(|_| {
+        strptime(s, "%A, %d-%b-%y %T %Z")
+    }).or_else(|_| {
+        strptime(s, "%c")
+    }).ok()
+}