feat(service): introduce hyper-specific Service

This introduces the `hyper::service` module, which replaces
`tokio-service`.

Since the trait is specific to hyper, its associated
types have been adjusted. It didn't make sense to need to define
`Service<Request=http::Request>`, since we already know the context is
HTTP. Instead, the request and response bodies are associated types now,
and slightly stricter bounds have been placed on `Error`.

The helpers `service_fn` and `service_fn_ok` should be sufficient for
now to ease creating `Service`s.

The `NewService` trait now allows service creation to also be
asynchronous.

These traits are similar to `tower` in nature, and possibly will be
replaced completely by it in the future. For now, hyper defining its own
allows the traits to have better context, and prevents breaking changes
in `tower` from affecting hyper.

Closes #1461

BREAKING CHANGE: The `Service` trait has changed: it has some changed
  associated types, and `call` is now bound to `&mut self`.

  The `NewService` trait has changed: it has some changed associated
  types, and `new_service` now returns a `Future`.

  `Client` no longer implements `Service` for now.

  `hyper::server::conn::Serve` now returns `Connecting` instead of
  `Connection`s, since `new_service` can now return a `Future`. The
  `Connecting` is a future wrapping the new service future, returning
  a `Connection` afterwards. In many cases, `Future::flatten` can be
  used.
This commit is contained in:
Sean McArthur
2018-04-17 13:03:59 -07:00
parent 71a15c25f5
commit 2dc6202fe7
24 changed files with 749 additions and 582 deletions

View File

@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ use futures::sync::oneshot;
use http::{Method, Request, Response, Uri, Version};
use http::header::{Entry, HeaderValue, HOST};
use http::uri::Scheme;
pub use tokio_service::Service;
use body::{Body, Payload};
use common::Exec;
@@ -295,22 +294,6 @@ where C: Connect + Sync + 'static,
}
}
impl<C, B> Service for Client<C, B>
where C: Connect + 'static,
C::Future: 'static,
B: Payload + Send + 'static,
B::Data: Send,
{
type Request = Request<B>;
type Response = Response<Body>;
type Error = ::Error;
type Future = FutureResponse;
fn call(&self, req: Self::Request) -> Self::Future {
self.request(req)
}
}
impl<C, B> Clone for Client<C, B> {
fn clone(&self) -> Client<C, B> {
Client {

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
mod exec;
mod never;
pub(crate) use self::exec::Exec;
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum Never {}
pub use self::never::Never;

22
src/common/never.rs Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
//! An uninhabitable type meaning it can never happen.
//!
//! To be replaced with `!` once it is stable.
use std::error::Error;
use std::fmt;
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum Never {}
impl fmt::Display for Never {
fn fmt(&self, _: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
match *self {}
}
}
impl Error for Never {
fn description(&self) -> &str {
match *self {}
}
}

View File

@@ -203,8 +203,8 @@ impl Error {
Error::new(Kind::UnsupportedRequestMethod, None)
}
pub(crate) fn new_user_new_service(err: io::Error) -> Error {
Error::new(Kind::NewService, Some(Box::new(err)))
pub(crate) fn new_user_new_service<E: Into<Cause>>(cause: E) -> Error {
Error::new(Kind::NewService, Some(cause.into()))
}
pub(crate) fn new_user_service<E: Into<Cause>>(cause: E) -> Error {

View File

@@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ extern crate time;
extern crate tokio;
extern crate tokio_executor;
#[macro_use] extern crate tokio_io;
extern crate tokio_service;
extern crate want;
#[cfg(all(test, feature = "nightly"))]
@@ -62,3 +61,4 @@ pub mod error;
mod headers;
mod proto;
pub mod server;
pub mod service;

View File

@@ -2,10 +2,10 @@ use bytes::Bytes;
use futures::{Async, Future, Poll, Stream};
use http::{Request, Response, StatusCode};
use tokio_io::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite};
use tokio_service::Service;
use body::{Body, Payload};
use proto::{BodyLength, Conn, Http1Transaction, MessageHead, RequestHead, RequestLine, ResponseHead};
use service::Service;
pub(crate) struct Dispatcher<D, Bs: Payload, I, T> {
conn: Conn<I, Bs::Data, T>,
@@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ impl<S> Server<S> where S: Service {
impl<S, Bs> Dispatch for Server<S>
where
S: Service<Request=Request<Body>, Response=Response<Bs>>,
S: Service<ReqBody=Body, ResBody=Bs>,
S::Error: Into<Box<::std::error::Error + Send + Sync>>,
Bs: Payload,
{

View File

@@ -5,10 +5,10 @@ use tokio_io::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite};
use ::body::Payload;
use ::common::Exec;
use ::server::Service;
use ::service::Service;
use super::{PipeToSendStream, SendBuf};
use ::{Body, Request, Response};
use ::{Body, Response};
pub(crate) struct Server<T, S, B>
where
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ where
impl<T, S, B> Server<T, S, B>
where
T: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite,
S: Service<Request=Request<Body>, Response=Response<B>>,
S: Service<ReqBody=Body, ResBody=B>,
S::Error: Into<Box<::std::error::Error + Send + Sync>>,
S::Future: Send + 'static,
B: Payload,
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ where
impl<T, S, B> Future for Server<T, S, B>
where
T: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite,
S: Service<Request=Request<Body>, Response=Response<B>>,
S: Service<ReqBody=Body, ResBody=B>,
S::Error: Into<Box<::std::error::Error + Send + Sync>>,
S::Future: Send + 'static,
B: Payload,
@@ -96,8 +96,8 @@ where
fn poll_server<S>(&mut self, service: &mut S, exec: &Exec) -> Poll<(), ::Error>
where
S: Service<
Request=Request<Body>,
Response=Response<B>,
ReqBody=Body,
ResBody=B,
>,
S::Error: Into<Box<::std::error::Error + Send + Sync>>,
S::Future: Send + 'static,

View File

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ use tokio::reactor::Handle;
use common::Exec;
use proto;
use body::{Body, Payload};
use super::{HyperService, NewService, Request, Response, Service};
use service::{NewService, Service};
pub use super::tcp::AddrIncoming;
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ pub struct Http {
/// A stream mapping incoming IOs to new services.
///
/// Yields `Connection`s that are futures that should be put on a reactor.
/// Yields `Connecting`s that are futures that should be put on a reactor.
#[must_use = "streams do nothing unless polled"]
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct Serve<I, S> {
@@ -53,6 +53,18 @@ pub struct Serve<I, S> {
protocol: Http,
}
/// A future binding a `Service` to a `Connection`.
///
/// Wraps the future returned from `NewService` into one that returns
/// a `Connection`.
#[must_use = "futures do nothing unless polled"]
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct Connecting<I, F> {
future: F,
io: Option<I>,
protocol: Http,
}
#[must_use = "futures do nothing unless polled"]
#[derive(Debug)]
pub(super) struct SpawnAll<I, S> {
@@ -65,20 +77,19 @@ pub(super) struct SpawnAll<I, S> {
#[must_use = "futures do nothing unless polled"]
pub struct Connection<I, S>
where
S: HyperService,
S::ResponseBody: Payload,
S: Service,
{
pub(super) conn: Either<
proto::h1::Dispatcher<
proto::h1::dispatch::Server<S>,
S::ResponseBody,
S::ResBody,
I,
proto::ServerTransaction,
>,
proto::h2::Server<
I,
S,
S::ResponseBody,
S::ResBody,
>,
>,
}
@@ -163,7 +174,7 @@ impl Http {
self
}
/// Bind a connection together with a `Service`.
/// Bind a connection together with a [`Service`](::service::Service).
///
/// This returns a Future that must be polled in order for HTTP to be
/// driven on the connection.
@@ -177,14 +188,14 @@ impl Http {
/// # extern crate tokio_io;
/// # use futures::Future;
/// # use hyper::{Body, Request, Response};
/// # use hyper::server::Service;
/// # use hyper::service::Service;
/// # use hyper::server::conn::Http;
/// # use tokio_io::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite};
/// # use tokio::reactor::Handle;
/// # fn run<I, S>(some_io: I, some_service: S)
/// # where
/// # I: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Send + 'static,
/// # S: Service<Request=Request<Body>, Response=Response<Body>, Error=hyper::Error> + Send + 'static,
/// # S: Service<ReqBody=Body, ResBody=Body> + Send + 'static,
/// # S::Future: Send
/// # {
/// let http = Http::new();
@@ -200,7 +211,7 @@ impl Http {
/// ```
pub fn serve_connection<S, I, Bd>(&self, io: I, service: S) -> Connection<I, S>
where
S: Service<Request = Request<Body>, Response = Response<Bd>>,
S: Service<ReqBody=Body, ResBody=Bd>,
S::Error: Into<Box<::std::error::Error + Send + Sync>>,
S::Future: Send + 'static,
Bd: Payload,
@@ -235,7 +246,7 @@ impl Http {
/// connection.
pub fn serve_addr<S, Bd>(&self, addr: &SocketAddr, new_service: S) -> ::Result<Serve<AddrIncoming, S>>
where
S: NewService<Request=Request<Body>, Response=Response<Bd>>,
S: NewService<ReqBody=Body, ResBody=Bd>,
S::Error: Into<Box<::std::error::Error + Send + Sync>>,
Bd: Payload,
{
@@ -254,7 +265,7 @@ impl Http {
/// connection.
pub fn serve_addr_handle<S, Bd>(&self, addr: &SocketAddr, handle: &Handle, new_service: S) -> ::Result<Serve<AddrIncoming, S>>
where
S: NewService<Request = Request<Body>, Response = Response<Bd>>,
S: NewService<ReqBody=Body, ResBody=Bd>,
S::Error: Into<Box<::std::error::Error + Send + Sync>>,
Bd: Payload,
{
@@ -271,7 +282,7 @@ impl Http {
I: Stream,
I::Error: Into<Box<::std::error::Error + Send + Sync>>,
I::Item: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite,
S: NewService<Request = Request<Body>, Response = Response<Bd>>,
S: NewService<ReqBody=Body, ResBody=Bd>,
S::Error: Into<Box<::std::error::Error + Send + Sync>>,
Bd: Payload,
{
@@ -288,7 +299,7 @@ impl Http {
impl<I, B, S> Connection<I, S>
where
S: Service<Request=Request<Body>, Response=Response<B>> + 'static,
S: Service<ReqBody=Body, ResBody=B> + 'static,
S::Error: Into<Box<::std::error::Error + Send + Sync>>,
S::Future: Send,
I: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + 'static,
@@ -350,7 +361,7 @@ where
impl<I, B, S> Future for Connection<I, S>
where
S: Service<Request=Request<Body>, Response=Response<B>> + 'static,
S: Service<ReqBody=Body, ResBody=B> + 'static,
S::Error: Into<Box<::std::error::Error + Send + Sync>>,
S::Future: Send,
I: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + 'static,
@@ -366,8 +377,7 @@ where
impl<I, S> fmt::Debug for Connection<I, S>
where
S: HyperService,
S::ResponseBody: Payload,
S: Service,
{
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
f.debug_struct("Connection")
@@ -403,24 +413,48 @@ where
I: Stream,
I::Item: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite,
I::Error: Into<Box<::std::error::Error + Send + Sync>>,
S: NewService<Request=Request<Body>, Response=Response<B>>,
S: NewService<ReqBody=Body, ResBody=B>,
S::Error: Into<Box<::std::error::Error + Send + Sync>>,
<S::Instance as Service>::Future: Send + 'static,
<S::Service as Service>::Future: Send + 'static,
B: Payload,
{
type Item = Connection<I::Item, S::Instance>;
type Item = Connecting<I::Item, S::Future>;
type Error = ::Error;
fn poll(&mut self) -> Poll<Option<Self::Item>, Self::Error> {
if let Some(io) = try_ready!(self.incoming.poll().map_err(::Error::new_accept)) {
let service = self.new_service.new_service().map_err(::Error::new_user_new_service)?;
Ok(Async::Ready(Some(self.protocol.serve_connection(io, service))))
let new_fut = self.new_service.new_service();
Ok(Async::Ready(Some(Connecting {
future: new_fut,
io: Some(io),
protocol: self.protocol.clone(),
})))
} else {
Ok(Async::Ready(None))
}
}
}
// ===== impl Connecting =====
impl<I, F, S, B> Future for Connecting<I, F>
where
I: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite,
F: Future<Item=S>,
S: Service<ReqBody=Body, ResBody=B>,
S::Future: Send + 'static,
B: Payload,
{
type Item = Connection<I, S>;
type Error = F::Error;
fn poll(&mut self) -> Poll<Self::Item, Self::Error> {
let service = try_ready!(self.future.poll());
let io = self.io.take().expect("polled after complete");
Ok(self.protocol.serve_connection(io, service).into())
}
}
// ===== impl SpawnAll =====
impl<S> SpawnAll<AddrIncoming, S> {
@@ -440,10 +474,11 @@ where
I: Stream,
I::Error: Into<Box<::std::error::Error + Send + Sync>>,
I::Item: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Send + 'static,
S: NewService<Request = Request<Body>, Response = Response<B>> + Send + 'static,
S: NewService<ReqBody=Body, ResBody=B> + Send + 'static,
S::Error: Into<Box<::std::error::Error + Send + Sync>>,
<S as NewService>::Instance: Send,
<<S as NewService>::Instance as Service>::Future: Send + 'static,
S::Service: Send,
S::Future: Send + 'static,
<S::Service as Service>::Future: Send + 'static,
B: Payload,
{
type Item = ();
@@ -451,8 +486,11 @@ where
fn poll(&mut self) -> Poll<Self::Item, Self::Error> {
loop {
if let Some(conn) = try_ready!(self.serve.poll()) {
let fut = conn
if let Some(connecting) = try_ready!(self.serve.poll()) {
let fut = connecting
.map_err(::Error::new_user_new_service)
// flatten basically
.and_then(|conn| conn)
.map_err(|err| debug!("conn error: {}", err));
self.serve.protocol.exec.execute(fut);
} else {

View File

@@ -7,9 +7,47 @@
//!
//! - The higher-level [`Server`](Server).
//! - The lower-level [conn](conn) module.
//!
//! # Server
//!
//! The [`Server`](Server) is main way to start listening for HTTP requests.
//! It wraps a listener with a [`NewService`](::service), and then should
//! be executed to start serving requests.
//!
//! ## Example
//!
//! ```no_run
//! extern crate futures;
//! extern crate hyper;
//! extern crate tokio;
//!
//! use futures::Future;
//! use hyper::{Body, Response, Server};
//! use hyper::service::service_fn_ok;
//!
//! fn main() {
//! // Construct our SocketAddr to listen on...
//! let addr = ([127, 0, 0, 1], 3000).into();
//!
//! // And a NewService to handle each connection...
//! let new_service = || {
//! service_fn_ok(|_req| {
//! Response::new(Body::from("Hello World"))
//! })
//! };
//!
//! // Then bind and serve...
//! let server = Server::bind(&addr)
//! .serve(new_service);
//!
//! // Finally, spawn `server` onto an Executor...
//! tokio::run(server.map_err(|e| {
//! eprintln!("server error: {}", e);
//! }));
//! }
//! ```
pub mod conn;
mod service;
mod tcp;
use std::fmt;
@@ -17,19 +55,16 @@ use std::net::SocketAddr;
use std::time::Duration;
use futures::{Future, Stream, Poll};
use http::{Request, Response};
use tokio_io::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite};
pub use tokio_service::{NewService, Service};
use body::{Body, Payload};
use service::{NewService, Service};
// Renamed `Http` as `Http_` for now so that people upgrading don't see an
// error that `hyper::server::Http` is private...
use self::conn::{Http as Http_, SpawnAll};
use self::hyper_service::HyperService;
//use self::hyper_service::HyperService;
use self::tcp::{AddrIncoming};
pub use self::service::{const_service, service_fn};
/// A listening HTTP server.
///
/// `Server` is a `Future` mapping a bound listener with a set of service
@@ -93,10 +128,11 @@ where
I: Stream,
I::Error: Into<Box<::std::error::Error + Send + Sync>>,
I::Item: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Send + 'static,
S: NewService<Request = Request<Body>, Response = Response<B>> + Send + 'static,
S: NewService<ReqBody=Body, ResBody=B> + Send + 'static,
S::Error: Into<Box<::std::error::Error + Send + Sync>>,
<S as NewService>::Instance: Send,
<<S as NewService>::Instance as Service>::Future: Send + 'static,
S::Service: Send,
S::Future: Send + 'static,
<S::Service as Service>::Future: Send + 'static,
B: Payload,
{
type Item = ();
@@ -137,15 +173,38 @@ impl<I> Builder<I> {
}
/// Consume this `Builder`, creating a [`Server`](Server).
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```rust
/// use hyper::{Body, Response, Server};
/// use hyper::service::service_fn_ok;
///
/// // Construct our SocketAddr to listen on...
/// let addr = ([127, 0, 0, 1], 3000).into();
///
/// // And a NewService to handle each connection...
/// let new_service = || {
/// service_fn_ok(|_req| {
/// Response::new(Body::from("Hello World"))
/// })
/// };
///
/// // Then bind and serve...
/// let server = Server::bind(&addr)
/// .serve(new_service);
///
/// // Finally, spawn `server` onto an Executor...
/// ```
pub fn serve<S, B>(self, new_service: S) -> Server<I, S>
where
I: Stream,
I::Error: Into<Box<::std::error::Error + Send + Sync>>,
I::Item: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Send + 'static,
S: NewService<Request = Request<Body>, Response = Response<B>>,
S: NewService<ReqBody=Body, ResBody=B> + Send + 'static,
S::Error: Into<Box<::std::error::Error + Send + Sync>>,
<S as NewService>::Instance: Send,
<<S as NewService>::Instance as Service>::Future: Send + 'static,
S::Service: Send,
<S::Service as Service>::Future: Send + 'static,
B: Payload,
{
let serve = self.protocol.serve_incoming(self.incoming, new_service);
@@ -174,52 +233,3 @@ impl Builder<AddrIncoming> {
}
}
mod hyper_service {
use super::{Body, Payload, Request, Response, Service};
/// A "trait alias" for any type that implements `Service` with hyper's
/// Request, Response, and Error types, and a streaming body.
///
/// There is an auto implementation inside hyper, so no one can actually
/// implement this trait. It simply exists to reduce the amount of generics
/// needed.
pub trait HyperService: Service + Sealed {
#[doc(hidden)]
type ResponseBody;
#[doc(hidden)]
type Sealed: Sealed2;
}
pub trait Sealed {}
pub trait Sealed2 {}
#[allow(missing_debug_implementations)]
pub struct Opaque {
_inner: (),
}
impl Sealed2 for Opaque {}
impl<S, B> Sealed for S
where
S: Service<
Request=Request<Body>,
Response=Response<B>,
>,
S::Error: Into<Box<::std::error::Error + Send + Sync>>,
B: Payload,
{}
impl<S, B> HyperService for S
where
S: Service<
Request=Request<Body>,
Response=Response<B>,
>,
S::Error: Into<Box<::std::error::Error + Send + Sync>>,
S: Sealed,
B: Payload,
{
type ResponseBody = B;
type Sealed = Opaque;
}
}

View File

@@ -1,64 +0,0 @@
use std::marker::PhantomData;
use std::sync::Arc;
use futures::IntoFuture;
use tokio_service::{NewService, Service};
/// Create a `Service` from a function.
pub fn service_fn<F, R, S>(f: F) -> ServiceFn<F, R>
where
F: Fn(R) -> S,
S: IntoFuture,
{
ServiceFn {
f: f,
_req: PhantomData,
}
}
/// Create a `NewService` by sharing references of `service.
pub fn const_service<S>(service: S) -> ConstService<S> {
ConstService {
svc: Arc::new(service),
}
}
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct ServiceFn<F, R> {
f: F,
_req: PhantomData<fn() -> R>,
}
impl<F, R, S> Service for ServiceFn<F, R>
where
F: Fn(R) -> S,
S: IntoFuture,
{
type Request = R;
type Response = S::Item;
type Error = S::Error;
type Future = S::Future;
fn call(&self, req: Self::Request) -> Self::Future {
(self.f)(req).into_future()
}
}
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct ConstService<S> {
svc: Arc<S>,
}
impl<S> NewService for ConstService<S>
where
S: Service,
{
type Request = S::Request;
type Response = S::Response;
type Error = S::Error;
type Instance = Arc<S>;
fn new_service(&self) -> ::std::io::Result<Self::Instance> {
Ok(self.svc.clone())
}
}

35
src/service/mod.rs Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
//! Services and NewServices
//!
//! - A [`Service`](Service) is a trait representing an asynchronous function
//! of a request to a response. It's similar to
//! `async fn(Request) -> Result<Response, Error>`.
//! - A [`NewService`](NewService) is a trait creating specific instances of a
//! `Service`.
//!
//! These types are conceptually similar to those in
//! [tower](https://crates.io/crates/tower), while being specific to hyper.
//!
//! # Service
//!
//! In hyper, especially in the server setting, a `Service` is usually bound
//! to a single connection. It defines how to respond to **all** requests that
//! connection will receive.
//!
//! While it's possible to implement `Service` for a type manually, the helpers
//! [`service_fn`](service_fn) and [`service_fn_ok`](service_fn_ok) should be
//! sufficient for most cases.
//!
//! # NewService
//!
//! Since a `Service` is bound to a single connection, a [`Server`](::Server)
//! needs a way to make them as it accepts connections. This is what a
//! `NewService` does.
//!
//! Resources that need to be shared by all `Service`s can be put into a
//! `NewService`, and then passed to individual `Service`s when `new_service`
//! is called.
mod new_service;
mod service;
pub use self::new_service::{NewService};
pub use self::service::{service_fn, service_fn_ok, Service};

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
use std::error::Error as StdError;
use futures::{Future, IntoFuture};
use body::Payload;
use super::Service;
/// An asynchronous constructor of `Service`s.
pub trait NewService {
/// The `Payload` body of the `http::Request`.
type ReqBody: Payload;
/// The `Payload` body of the `http::Response`.
type ResBody: Payload;
/// The error type that can be returned by `Service`s.
type Error: Into<Box<StdError + Send + Sync>>;
/// The resolved `Service` from `new_service()`.
type Service: Service<
ReqBody=Self::ReqBody,
ResBody=Self::ResBody,
Error=Self::Error,
>;
/// The future returned from `new_service` of a `Service`.
type Future: Future<Item=Self::Service, Error=Self::InitError>;
/// The error type that can be returned when creating a new `Service.
type InitError: Into<Box<StdError + Send + Sync>>;
/// Create a new `Service`.
fn new_service(&self) -> Self::Future;
}
impl<F, R, S> NewService for F
where
F: Fn() -> R,
R: IntoFuture<Item=S>,
R::Error: Into<Box<StdError + Send + Sync>>,
S: Service,
{
type ReqBody = S::ReqBody;
type ResBody = S::ResBody;
type Error = S::Error;
type Service = S;
type Future = R::Future;
type InitError = R::Error;
fn new_service(&self) -> Self::Future {
(*self)().into_future()
}
}

165
src/service/service.rs Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
use std::error::Error as StdError;
use std::fmt;
use std::marker::PhantomData;
use futures::{future, Future, IntoFuture};
use body::Payload;
use common::Never;
use ::{Request, Response};
/// An asynchronous function from `Request` to `Response`.
pub trait Service {
/// The `Payload` body of the `http::Request`.
type ReqBody: Payload;
/// The `Payload` body of the `http::Response`.
type ResBody: Payload;
/// The error type that can occur within this `Service.
///
/// Note: Returning an `Error` to a hyper server will cause the connection
/// to be abruptly aborted. In most cases, it is better to return a `Response`
/// with a 4xx or 5xx status code.
type Error: Into<Box<StdError + Send + Sync>>;
/// The `Future` returned by this `Service`.
type Future: Future<Item=Response<Self::ResBody>, Error=Self::Error>;
/// Calls this `Service` with a request, returning a `Future` of the response.
fn call(&mut self, req: Request<Self::ReqBody>) -> Self::Future;
}
/// Create a `Service` from a function.
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```rust
/// use hyper::{Body, Request, Response, Version};
/// use hyper::service::service_fn;
///
/// let service = service_fn(|req: Request<Body>| {
/// if req.version() == Version::HTTP_11 {
/// Ok(Response::new(Body::from("Hello World")))
/// } else {
/// // Note: it's usually better to return a Response
/// // with an appropriate StatusCode instead of an Err.
/// Err("not HTTP/1.1, abort connection")
/// }
/// });
/// ```
pub fn service_fn<F, R, S>(f: F) -> ServiceFn<F, R>
where
F: FnMut(Request<R>) -> S,
S: IntoFuture,
{
ServiceFn {
f,
_req: PhantomData,
}
}
/// Create a `Service` from a function that never errors.
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```rust
/// use hyper::{Body, Request, Response};
/// use hyper::service::service_fn_ok;
///
/// let service = service_fn_ok(|req: Request<Body>| {
/// println!("request: {} {}", req.method(), req.uri());
/// Response::new(Body::from("Hello World"))
/// });
/// ```
pub fn service_fn_ok<F, R, S>(f: F) -> ServiceFnOk<F, R>
where
F: FnMut(Request<R>) -> Response<S>,
S: Payload,
{
ServiceFnOk {
f,
_req: PhantomData,
}
}
// Not exported from crate as this will likely be replaced with `impl Service`.
pub struct ServiceFn<F, R> {
f: F,
_req: PhantomData<fn(R)>,
}
impl<F, ReqBody, Ret, ResBody> Service for ServiceFn<F, ReqBody>
where
F: FnMut(Request<ReqBody>) -> Ret,
ReqBody: Payload,
Ret: IntoFuture<Item=Response<ResBody>>,
Ret::Error: Into<Box<StdError + Send + Sync>>,
ResBody: Payload,
{
type ReqBody = ReqBody;
type ResBody = ResBody;
type Error = Ret::Error;
type Future = Ret::Future;
fn call(&mut self, req: Request<Self::ReqBody>) -> Self::Future {
(self.f)(req).into_future()
}
}
impl<F, R> IntoFuture for ServiceFn<F, R> {
type Future = future::FutureResult<Self::Item, Self::Error>;
type Item = Self;
type Error = Never;
fn into_future(self) -> Self::Future {
future::ok(self)
}
}
impl<F, R> fmt::Debug for ServiceFn<F, R> {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
f.debug_struct("impl Service")
.finish()
}
}
// Not exported from crate as this will likely be replaced with `impl Service`.
pub struct ServiceFnOk<F, R> {
f: F,
_req: PhantomData<fn(R)>,
}
impl<F, ReqBody, ResBody> Service for ServiceFnOk<F, ReqBody>
where
F: FnMut(Request<ReqBody>) -> Response<ResBody>,
ReqBody: Payload,
ResBody: Payload,
{
type ReqBody = ReqBody;
type ResBody = ResBody;
type Error = Never;
type Future = future::FutureResult<Response<ResBody>, Never>;
fn call(&mut self, req: Request<Self::ReqBody>) -> Self::Future {
future::ok((self.f)(req))
}
}
impl<F, R> IntoFuture for ServiceFnOk<F, R> {
type Future = future::FutureResult<Self::Item, Self::Error>;
type Item = Self;
type Error = Never;
fn into_future(self) -> Self::Future {
future::ok(self)
}
}
impl<F, R> fmt::Debug for ServiceFnOk<F, R> {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
f.debug_struct("impl Service")
.finish()
}
}